Zero Waste Chicken Feeder

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Matt Hagens

This project was built and designed by Stan Sullivan. It’s a smart and straightforward feeder that helps prevent waste, lowers feed costs, and keeps your chicken area cleaner and more efficient.

By using basic tools and simple joinery, this feeder offers a practical solution to one of the most common backyard poultry problems—feed waste. It’s ideal for DIYers looking for a functional weekend project with real-world benefits.

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Why Traditional Feeders Fall Short

Most chicken feeders allow birds to peck, scratch, and spill feed across the ground. This not only creates mess but also attracts rodents and drives up feed costs over time.

Stan designed this feeder to directly address those issues. The result is a box-style feeder that controls access to feed, keeps it dry, and only dispenses what’s needed when chickens are eating.

Key Design Features

The feeder is built as a simple wooden box with a few clever modifications. It holds a full bag of feed, includes a protected lid, and features a sloped internal barrier to limit how quickly feed flows out.

Chickens insert their heads into an opening at the front to reach the feed. This design minimizes the chance of them tossing it around or scratching it out with their feet.

Inside, an L-shaped stop piece near the bottom controls the flow. Feed settles naturally behind the barrier and moves forward only when a chicken is eating, effectively reducing waste.

Materials and Tools Needed

The build uses basic lumber and hardware, with pocket hole screws for hidden strength. A miter saw or circular saw, drill, pocket hole jig, and brad nailer are the main tools involved.

Stan finishes the feeder with a weather-resistant coating to make it last outdoors. The result is a solid structure that handles the elements and everyday use with ease.

Building the Main Box

Stan starts by cutting wood panels to size for the front, back, sides, and base. Pocket holes are used on the back and side panels for clean, strong joints that go together quickly.

The front panel is glued and nailed in place without pocket holes to give the front face a cleaner look. This also provides extra strength where the feed access opening will be cut.

The bottom is attached after the sides and front are secured, forming the main box. At this stage, the feeder is sturdy and ready for detail work.

Shaping the Feed Access Opening

The feed access opening is cut in the front panel, giving chickens just enough room to reach inside without spilling feed. It’s sometimes referred to as a “feeder awning,” and it plays a big role in preventing mess.

This design forces the chicken to lean in rather than scratch at the feed. It’s a small adjustment that makes a huge difference in how clean and efficient the setup remains.

Adding the Internal Feed Barrier

Next, Stan installs an L-shaped stop inside the box, just above the base. This internal piece is what makes the feeder “zero waste.”

It allows gravity to push feed forward slowly, but only as the chickens eat. Without this piece, the feed would pile up at the opening and spill over easily.

Finishing the Lid and Hinges

The top lid is oversized to help shield the interior from rain and moisture. A protective lip is added underneath, and hinges secure the lid for easy opening and refilling.

This thoughtful lid design keeps the feed dry and makes daily use simple. It also protects against pests and extends the life of the contents.

Final Steps and Finishing

After assembly, Stan applies multiple coats of protective finish to help the feeder withstand rain, sun, and constant use. This step is essential for any outdoor project and adds to the longevity of the build.

The entire feeder is compact, efficient, and easy to refill. It’s designed to hold an entire 50-pound bag of feed, reducing the need for daily refills or constant monitoring.

Why This Feeder Works

The controlled flow of feed, weather protection, and simple construction make this one of the most practical DIY chicken feeders available. It’s low-maintenance, long-lasting, and solves a real problem for backyard flocks.

Stan’s design is also flexible—you can adjust the size for smaller or larger coops, mount it off the ground, or adapt the materials for different climates.

Extra Tips for Customization

Cedar or treated plywood can be used to increase durability. Adding paint or non-toxic finish offers additional protection and can match your coop design.

Some keepers elevate the feeder slightly to keep it out of puddles or mud. Others add a front lip or small shield to protect against wind-blown rain.

An Easy Project with Real Payoff

This project is a great example of how woodworking can make a daily chore easier and more efficient. The feeder cuts down on waste, reduces costs, and keeps your coop cleaner—all with just a few hours of work.

It’s also beginner-friendly. If you’re comfortable with pocket holes and basic measurements, this project is within reach, even for new woodworkers.

Get Stan’s plans here: https://www.simplyeasydiy.com/2015/07/zero-waste-chicken-feeder.html.

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