Maple and Walnut Picture Frame with Overlapping Detail

Photo of author
Matt Hagens

This project was built and designed by Billy from Newton Makes. It’s a modern, layered picture frame that combines function with style, using Maple and Walnut to create bold contrast and visual interest.

Unlike most standard frames, this one features overlapping components and a patterned front detail that gives it a sculptural, one-of-a-kind look. It’s a great weekend project that highlights both precision and creativity in woodworking.

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Why This Frame Stands Out

Picture frames are usually straightforward, but Billy wanted something that felt more like a feature piece. This design is made to complement and elevate the artwork it holds, using a mix of light and dark woods for contrast.

The layered layout and angled cuts give the piece an architectural quality. It’s an example of how even small woodworking projects can offer room for experimentation and craftsmanship.

Choosing Complementary Woods

Billy selects Maple and Walnut for this frame. Maple brings a clean, pale tone with subtle grain, while Walnut provides a rich, dark contrast that anchors the design visually.

Both species are known for their stability and finish quality. Together, they make a striking pairing that feels both modern and timeless.

Milling and Prep Work

The project begins with milling the Maple and Walnut to different thicknesses. Maple is used for the front pieces, while Walnut serves as the backing and support.

Accurate milling is essential for a clean fit later in the build. By ensuring flat, even stock from the start, Billy avoids complications when it’s time to join and glue the pieces.

Cutting to Size

Once the material is prepped, Billy cuts the pieces to width using a table saw. The Maple strips are slightly narrower and thinner than the Walnut ones, which allows them to nest cleanly once the channel is cut.

All pieces are kept consistent with a stop block and careful measuring. Clean edges and uniform width help keep miters tight and corners aligned.

Creating the Channel

To create the overlapping effect, Billy cuts a shallow channel into the Walnut strips. This groove allows the Maple pieces to sit flush while adding dimension to the front of the frame.

The channel is made with a series of passes on the table saw using a ripping blade. Multiple light cuts provide more control and a smoother result.

Adding Design Details

After the channel is cut, Billy uses a combination square to mark a geometric pattern on the Walnut face. These angled cuts break up the straight lines and add visual interest.

Each line is drawn with intent, creating a repeating motif of 45-degree angles and stepped shapes. This added layer of detail transforms the frame into a piece of art itself.

Bandsaw Work and Waste Removal

The marked sections are cut out using a bandsaw. Billy takes his time here to avoid mistakes, clearly labeling waste areas to prevent accidental cuts.

The bandsaw work introduces texture and relief to the frame. These cutouts help it stand out even more once the piece is assembled and finished.

Mitering the Corners

Next, Billy cuts all four corners to a 45-degree miter using the table saw. This creates a clean, framed border that’s ready for assembly.

Before glue-up, a rabbet is added along the back edge to house the artwork and backing. Billy prefers to do this before assembly to keep things stable and easier to control.

Reinforcing the Frame

To ensure strength at the miters, Billy uses dominoes for reinforcement. These hidden joints add serious durability without altering the clean outer profile of the frame.

For woodworkers without a domino joiner, dowels or splines could be substituted. But the dominoes keep things invisible and professional-looking.

Glue-Up and Sanding

The frame is glued and clamped, then left to cure overnight. Once dry, Billy goes over the entire frame with sanding blocks and fine grit to smooth out the joints and design cutouts.

This sanding step is especially important around the patterned areas, where sharp corners and rough edges need to be cleaned up without rounding over the detail.

Final Finish and Assembly

Billy finishes the frame with wipe-on poly, applying multiple thin coats for a consistent, durable finish. The poly brings out the richness of the Walnut and the brightness of the Maple, creating a striking final contrast.

Special care is taken to get into all the small design spaces and coat them evenly. The end result is sleek, smooth, and ready to display artwork in style.

A Picture Frame with Character

This frame proves that small projects don’t have to be boring. With its layered construction, bold design, and contrasting woods, it’s a great example of turning a simple task into something memorable.

Billy’s approach encourages woodworkers to explore creative techniques, even in everyday builds. With basic tools and careful planning, this frame can be customized in countless ways.

Please support Billy by visiting his website here: https://www.newtonmakes.com/shop.

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