Looking to organize your workshop with a sturdy and versatile hanging system? Chris Walton from B&O Craftsman has created an excellent guide on how to make a French cleat system. Follow this step-by-step tutorial to build your own French cleat system!
Materials and Tools Needed
- 1 x 4 board (length depends on your project)
- Drill with 1/8 inch drill bit
- Table saw
- Stud finder (optional)
- Wood screws
- Countersink drill bit (optional)
Step 1: Understanding the French Cleat System
The French cleat system is a simple yet effective way to hang heavy items on the wall. It consists of two pieces of wood cut at a 45-degree angle. One piece is attached to the wall, while the other is mounted on the item you want to hang. The angled cut creates a wedge that securely holds the object in place.
Step 2: Preparing the Wood
Start by cutting your 1 x 4 board to the desired length. For example, if you want to mount a 34-inch shelf, cut the board to 30 inches to account for the ends. This allows for a 2-inch overhang on each side of the shelf.
Step 3: Cutting the Angles
Next, set your table saw blade to a 45-degree angle. Carefully mark the center point on your board and run it through the saw to create the angled cuts. You should end up with two pieces that can fit together to form the wedge shape.
Step 4: Preparing for Mounting
Once you have your two pieces, it’s time to prepare them for mounting. Take the smaller piece that will be attached to the wall and drill holes for screws using a 1/8 inch drill bit. It’s a good idea to countersink these holes to keep the screws flush with the wood.
Step 5: Attaching the Cleats
Now, attach the cleat that will be mounted to the back of your shelf. Align it so that it is flush with the top of the shelf. This prevents items from falling behind it. Once aligned, use screws to secure it in place.
Step 6: Mounting the Cleat to the Wall
Before mounting, determine the height where you want to install the shelf. Use a stud finder to locate the wall studs, as this will provide the best support. Secure the wall cleat with screws, angling them outward for added stability. Make sure to attach it securely to the studs.
Step 7: Final Assembly
After the wall cleat is secured, simply lift your shelf onto the mounted cleat. The two pieces should interlock, creating a sturdy hold. This setup allows for some adjustment in positioning, making it easy to align your shelf perfectly.
Conclusion
And that’s it! You’ve successfully created a French cleat system that can hold heavy items securely.