Billy from Newton Makes turns inexpensive 2×4 lumber into a stunning end grain cutting board. This project is perfect for those looking to experiment with woodworking while keeping costs low while at the same time creating something impressive and practical.

Materials and Tools Needed
- 2×4 Lumber (choose quality with tight growth rings)
- Titebond Wood Glue
- Sander
- Table Saw
- 400 Grit Sandpaper
- Butcher Block Conditioning Oil
- Clamps
- Rag for finishing
- Spray Bottle for water
Step 1: Select Your Lumber
Billy emphasizes the importance of selecting the right 2x4s for the project. Look for boards with tightly packed growth rings. This will ensure durability and a better aesthetic. For instance, a 2×6 with wide gaps between the rings will be softer and less suitable for a cutting board.

Step 2: Cut and Glue the Boards
After selecting the lumber, cut the pieces ensuring the orientation of the growth rings is consistent. Billy glues them up to create a cohesive pattern that enhances the board’s appearance.

Step 3: Smooth the Surface
Due to the width of the cutting board, Billy uses a drum sander to smooth the surface, as the planer is too narrow. This step is crucial for achieving a nice finish.

Step 4: Cutting Into Strips
Once the board is smooth, it’s time to cut it into strips. Billy uses a table saw sled to ensure straight cuts, creating a staggered pattern that adds visual interest.

Step 5: Final Sanding and Water Raising
After cutting, extensive sanding is required to achieve a smooth finish. Billy sprays the board with water to raise the grain, then sands it again with 400 grit sandpaper to smooth it out.

Step 6: Apply Finish
To protect the cutting board, Billy applies a butcher block conditioning oil. This step is essential for maintaining the board’s integrity and enhancing its appearance.

Step 7: Comparison Testing
To evaluate the effectiveness of his cutting board, Billy compares it with a traditional maple cutting board. He tests durability by making cuts and examining the marks left behind.

Step 8: Staining and Cleaning
Billy tests how well each board holds up against staining, using tomatoes to see how much juice seeps into the wood. After washing, he checks the boards for stains and overall cleanliness.

Step 9: Final Evaluation
After letting the boards dry, Billy inspects them for any warping or stability issues. He concludes that the pine cutting board performed surprisingly well, holding up better than expected.

Conclusion
Billy demonstrates that with the right techniques and materials, you can create a beautiful and functional cutting board from inexpensive lumber. His results show that not only is this project feasible, but it can also yield impressive results that rival traditional hardwood cutting boards.
For anyone looking to dive into woodworking or simply wanting to make a practical kitchen item, this project is a great starting point!