How to Build a Simple Bookshelf with Cheap Lumber

In this guide, Woodworking Academy shares a straightforward approach to building a bookshelf using inexpensive 2×10 lumber. This project is perfect for those who want to create a functional piece of furniture without breaking the bank.

Materials and Tools Needed

  • 2×10 lumber
  • Screws
  • Dowels
  • Odie’s Oil (for finishing)
  • Leaf blower (for cleanup)
  • Drill with a half-inch drill bit
  • Flush cut saw
  • Sanding tools

Step 1: Prepare Your Cuts

Start by laying out all your cuts using the 2×10 lumber. Since all pieces are made from the same material, the process is relatively simple. Note that the saw may not cut through an entire 2×10 in one go, so flipping the boards may be necessary.

Cutting the lumber for the bookshelf

Step 2: Clean Up the Workspace

After making all the cuts, clean up your workspace. A leaf blower can help remove sawdust and debris, making for a tidy environment to work in.

Cleaning the workspace

Step 3: Sand the Lumber

Spend some time sanding the boards to remove any imperfections or splinters. Additionally, sand off any manufacturer stamps for a cleaner look.

Sanding the wood to smooth it out

Step 4: Lay Out Screw Holes

Next, lay out where the screws will go. Use a half-inch drill bit to create holes in the wood, drilling only about half an inch deep. This step will allow you to hide the screws later using dowels.

Drilling holes for screws

Step 5: Cut the Dowels

Cut dowels to fit into the drilled holes. This will conceal the screws, making for a neater appearance.

Cutting dowels for the project

Step 6: Assemble the Inner Components

Before putting the entire shelf together, build the inner components first. This shelf design is not just straight boards; it features a unique layout that requires assembling these components individually.

Building the inner components of the bookshelf

Step 7: Assemble the Bookshelf

With the inner components ready, it’s time to assemble the bookshelf. Start by securing one side while leaving the top open. Align everything according to the previously laid out holes for a seamless assembly process.

Assembling the bookshelf

Step 8: Hide the Screws

After securing the pieces together with screws, insert the dowels into the drilled holes and cut them flush with the surface. Sand the area lightly to blend the dowels with the wood.

Hiding the screws with dowels

Step 9: Apply Finish

For finishing, Odie’s Oil is a great choice. Although it can be a bit pricey, it is non-toxic and has a pleasant scent. Apply it to the entire bookshelf and buff it out until dry.

Applying the finish to the bookshelf

Step 10: Final Touches

Once the oil is buffed and dry, your bookshelf is complete! This project not only provides functionality but also showcases the beauty of simple materials.

The final bookshelf

Thank you for following along! If you’re interested in building your own bookshelf, check out the plans.

Video

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