How to Cut Decorative Ends on Pergola Joists

In the video “How to Make Elliptical Pergola Joist Tails,” Matt from Next Level Carpentry demonstrates a detailed and efficient process for creating smooth, consistent elliptical cuts on pergola joists using basic shop tools.

This video is an excellent resource for woodworkers looking to enhance their skills and achieve professional results with their projects.

Matt starts by explaining the design element of elliptical cuts for a backyard pergola, specifically focusing on creating a sweep in the bottom of the haunches that will support the pergola.

He emphasizes the importance of using an elliptical pattern to ensure smooth and accurate results. The video covers the entire process, from laying out the pattern to using it for cutting the lumber.

One of the key highlights is Matt’s method for creating an elliptical pattern using basic materials like scrap wood.

He meticulously details how to mark the major and minor axes on the wood, create an ellipstick (a custom drawing tool), and use guide nails and a pencil to draw the ellipse. This practical approach simplifies what could be a complex task, making it accessible to woodworkers of all levels.

Matt’s demonstration includes using a bandsaw to cut out the pattern, followed by sanding to ensure the curve is smooth and accurate.

He provides valuable tips on using different sanding blocks and grits to achieve a fair curve. The video also covers how to add a 15° angle to the pattern, enhancing its versatility for various design needs.

The practical tips extend to the final cutting process, where Matt shows how to use a jigsaw and a flush trim bit with a router to replicate the pattern accurately on multiple pieces of lumber.

He advises on the importance of proper router setup and feed direction to avoid tear-out and ensure a smooth finish.

Throughout the video, Matt’s clear explanations and hands-on demonstrations make the techniques easy to follow. His attention to detail and the systematic approach to pattern creation and cutting ensure that viewers can achieve professional-grade results in their own projects.

“How to Make Elliptical Pergola Joist Tails” is a must-watch for woodworkers looking to add a sophisticated design element to their projects. Matt’s expertise and practical guidance provide viewers with the confidence and skills needed to create beautiful, consistent elliptical cuts using basic tools.

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