How to Build a Farmhouse Table and Benches

This project is brought to you by Johnny Brooke from Crafted Workshop. He demonstrates how to build this beautiful set using basic construction lumber, making it both affordable and accessible for any woodworking enthusiast.

Materials

  • 6 8-foot long 2x10s (Southern Yellow Pine for the top)
  • 1 12-foot long 2×10
  • 10 8-foot long 4x4s (Douglas Fir for the base)
  • Wood Glue (1 gallon)
  • Optional: 200 Dominos
  • Optional: 5 1-inch dowels (3 feet long)
  • 1 Quart Waterlox TrueTone Stain
  • 1 Quart Waterlox Original Sealer/Finish
  • 12 Table Top Fasteners
  • 12 4-inch Deck Screws

Step 1: Cutting the Lumber

Start by breaking down the parts to a rough size, leaving everything long for trimming later. Use the 2x10s for the tabletop, which gives you the opportunity to remove the rounded edges and any damage from the boards.

Cutting lumber to size

Step 2: Flattening the Boards

Next, flatten the boards using a jointer and planer. This removes any cupping or twist and leaves a clean surface, giving your table a more professional look.

Flattening boards with a jointer

Step 3: Dowel Alignment for Glue-Up

Layout the lines for the dowels that will help align the top boards during the glue-up. A dowel drilling jig works perfectly for this task, ensuring precise alignment.

Using a dowel drilling jig

Step 4: Gluing the Top

With the dowel holes drilled, you can proceed to glue up the top. The dowels help keep everything aligned during this crucial step. Use a glue roller for an even application.

Gluing up the tabletop

Step 5: Trimming and Installing Breadboard Ends

After the glue has dried, trim the top to square it off. Now, it’s time to install the breadboard ends. These not only enhance the look but also help prevent the tabletop from cupping over time.

Installing breadboard ends

Step 6: Creating Breadboard Joinery

When installing the breadboard ends, ensure there’s room for wood movement. Using Dominoes or a router for tongue and groove joints are both effective methods.

Creating breadboard joinery

Step 7: Building the Base

Using untreated Douglas Fir 4x4s, cut the base pieces to size. The legs consist of a top apron with 90° cuts and two legs with 10° cuts. Assemble with either dowel joinery or screws for strong connections.

Cutting base pieces

Step 8: Glue Up the Base

For the glue-up, tackle it in phases. Assemble each leg structure separately before joining them together for the final base.

Gluing up the base

Step 9: Sanding and Finishing

Once the base is assembled, sand it starting from 80 grit up to 150 grit. This will prepare the surface for staining. Use a waterlox stain for a beautiful finish.

Sanding the base

Step 10: Attaching the Top

Finally, attach the base to the top using 4-inch screws. This step is temporary for moving to the finishing location.

Attaching the base to the top

Step 11: Building the Benches

The benches follow the same process as the table but are slightly smaller. Use the same techniques for alignment and joinery.

Building the benches

Step 12: Final Touches and Assembly

Finish with three coats of Waterlox Original Sealer and Finish for durability. Cut slots for tabletop fasteners to allow for seasonal wood movement.

Final assembly of the table and benches

A beautiful farmhouse table and matching benches that are sure to be a centerpiece in any home. For detailed plans go here: https://craftedworkshop.com/store/farmhouse-dining-set-bundle.

Video

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