In the video “The tools you NEED to build nice cabinets and the ones you DON’T,” by MWA Woodworks shares invaluable insights on the essential tools required for building cabinets.
He not only highlights must-have tools but also calls out those that are a waste of money, providing a well-rounded perspective for DIY enthusiasts.
The Gator Lift: A Handy Helper
When it comes to moving large plywood sheets, the Gator Lift is a game changer. This tool is perfect for those who often work alone in their shops. With its rubberized gripping surface, it securely holds sheets weighing up to 75 pounds, making the daunting task of lifting and transporting much easier.
Using the Gator Lift, builders can hoist plywood sheets onto their shoulders, allowing for more comfortable movements without fear of dropping or flipping the material mid-carry. This tool is not a necessity, but for those who frequently handle large sheets, it can save time and effort.
Using the Centipede Work Holder
Once the plywood is in place, the next step is cutting it accurately. MWA Woodworks recommends the Centipede Work Holder, an expandable platform that provides a stable surface for cutting. This tool is rated to hold up to 6,000 pounds, making it an incredibly robust option for any workshop.
This work holder is not only versatile but also easy to set up, saving valuable time. A clever tip shared is to use a piece of pink foam insulation underneath the plywood. This adds an extra layer of protection for the saw blades and prevents cuts into the supports, allowing for a smoother cutting experience.
Cutting Plywood: Track Saw vs. Circular Saw
When it comes to cutting plywood, MWA Woodworks discusses the advantages of using a track saw. Track saws provide straight, crisp cuts with excellent dust collection. However, they are a significant investment and not strictly necessary for cabinet building.
For those on a budget, a circular saw can replicate some of the functionality of a track saw. While the results may not be as precise and the dust collection may be poor, it’s still a viable option for breaking down sheet goods. With the right technique, even a circular saw can yield acceptable results.
Creating Toe Kicks: Jigsaw vs. Band Saw
Creating toe kicks in cabinet building is another crucial task. Matt outlines two effective methods for cutting notches in the side pieces: using a jigsaw or a band saw. A jigsaw with a fine-cut wood blade can produce clean edges, making it a cost-effective choice for many builders.
Alternatively, using a band saw can be more efficient. With the addition of a Mag Switch, this method allows for quick and repeatable cuts, streamlining the process significantly. This approach is particularly useful for those producing multiple cabinets, as it reduces setup time and enhances accuracy.
Joinery Techniques: Dado Joints and Routers
Joinery is a fundamental aspect of cabinet construction. Matt primarily utilizes dado joints for housing the bottom and back panels of cabinets. While these joints can be created with a table saw, a router offers an equally effective alternative.
Using undersized plywood bits with a router ensures that joints fit snugly, avoiding sloppiness. This attention to detail is essential for crafting durable cabinets that maintain their integrity over time.
The Efficiency of Pocket Screws
In cabinet building, speed and efficiency are paramount. Matt emphasizes the use of pocket screws as a reliable method for assembly. Pocket screws are not only fast to install but also provide strong joints without the lengthy drying times associated with glue.
This technique is particularly beneficial for those tackling multiple cabinet projects. Pocket screws allow builders to maintain a steady workflow, ensuring that cabinets are assembled quickly and efficiently. Matt also notes that the strength of pocket screws is often underestimated, as they hold up well under regular use.
Essential Drill Bits and Countersinking
When it comes to drilling and fastening, having the right drill bits is essential. Matt emphasizes the importance of using undersized plywood bits for creating dado joints. These bits come in a set that accommodates different plywood thicknesses, ensuring snug fits that prevent sloppiness in joints.
For those who need to install screws, countersinking is crucial. Matt recommends using a countersink bit that can adjust both the drilling depth and the countersink depth. This tool saves time and ensures that screw heads sit flush with the surface, creating a clean finish.
Handling Edges: Edge Banding Tools
Edge banding can make a significant difference in the appearance of cabinets. Matt favors pre-glued edge banding that can be applied with heat. This method is not only quick but also yields professional results.
After applying edge banding, a small pressure roller is used to ensure a strong bond. Following this, flush trimmers come into play to remove excess material. The final touch is using a special edge trimmer tool that trims both edges simultaneously, making the process efficient and seamless.
Jigs for Door Hinges and Shelf Pins
Installing door hinges can be a daunting task, but Matt has a solution. He recommends a jig designed specifically for concealed or Euro-style hinges. This jig simplifies the process of drilling the necessary pockets and pilot holes, ensuring that placements are precise.
For adjustable shelves, a shelf pin jig is invaluable. Matt has found that metal bushings prevent holes from widening over time, maintaining accuracy in spacing. These jigs are efficient and save time, making them worthwhile investments.
Drawer Slides: Tips and Tricks
Drawer slides can be tricky, but MWA Woodworks shares a clever tip to simplify the installation process. Instead of relying on complex jigs, he suggests using a scrap piece of plywood as a spacer. This method ensures that slides are parallel and level, significantly reducing the chances of errors.
For undermount slides, there’s also a simple trick: hold the slide against the drawer and tap the locator pin to mark the drilling spot. This method eliminates the need for expensive jigs while ensuring accuracy.
Installing Drawer and Door Hardware
Finally, Matt emphasizes the importance of precision when installing drawer and door hardware. He uses a specialized cabinet hardware jig that allows for quick and accurate placement of holes for handles and knobs. This tool is particularly useful for projects involving multiple pieces, as it saves time and enhances consistency.
While this jig is a premium option, Matt suggests considering your future projects before making the investment. For those planning to build multiple cabinets, it’s a worthwhile addition to the workshop.
Conclusion and Recommendations
In conclusion, MWA Woodworks provides a comprehensive overview of the essential tools needed for cabinet building. From drill bits and countersinking tools to jigs for hinges and hardware, each tool plays a significant role in achieving professional results. By focusing on efficiency and precision, builders can create beautiful cabinets that stand the test of time.
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