Building a Farmhouse Table

By Matt Hagens / , , ,

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Looking for a sturdy and stylish farmhouse table? This project, created by Justin and Jess from Justin and Jess DIY, is perfect for anyone looking to add a touch of rustic charm to their dining space. Whether you’re a seasoned woodworker or a beginner, this guide will help you create a beautiful 10-foot table with ease.

Materials Needed

  • 4 – 2x10x10 Southern Yellow Pine (for the tabletop)
  • 4 – 4x4x8 Southern Yellow Pine (for the legs)
  • 3 – 2×4 Whitewood (for the apron)
  • 8 – 3/8″ hanger bolts
  • 3-inch wood screws
  • Wood dowels
  • Stain, finish, and paint of your choice (Minwax Jacob Bean for stain and polyurethane for finish)

Step 1: Measure and Cut the Wood

The first step is to determine the table’s dimensions. Justin and Jess decided on a 10-foot table that is approximately 38 inches wide and 30 inches high. The apron was designed to be inset about 2 inches on the sides and 4.25 inches on the ends.

Measuring the table dimensions

Step 2: Cut the Apron Pieces

Using the measurements, cut the 2x4s to create the apron. The total length for the apron will be 112 inches by 33 inches. Justin used a miter cut for the corners, which required careful measuring and cutting.

Cutting apron pieces

Step 3: Assemble the Apron

Once all pieces are cut, assemble the apron using wood glue and wood screws. Ensure everything is squared up using a speed square. Repeat the process for each corner to secure the apron.

Assembling the apron

Step 4: Add Cross Supports

To provide additional support to the apron, add cross supports measuring 30 inches. Space them evenly within the apron for stability.

Adding cross supports

Step 5: Cut and Attach the Legs

Cut the 4x4s to 30 inches for the legs. Attach the legs to the apron using hanger bolts, ensuring they are flush and secure.

Cutting the legs

Step 6: Create Gussets for Stability

Gussets were added to the corners for added stability. Justin initially planned to attach the gussets from the outside but realized it would complicate the disassembly process later on. Instead, he pre-drilled holes and attached them from the inside.

Creating gussets

Step 7: Assemble the Tabletop

Next, assemble the tabletop by attaching the 2x10s together using pocket hole screws and wood glue. Make sure to check for flushness at the ends.

Assembling the tabletop

Step 8: Attach the Apron to the Tabletop

With the tabletop assembled, attach the apron to it using the previously marked reference points. Ensure everything is aligned correctly.

Attaching the apron to the tabletop

Step 9: Sand the Table

Once everything is assembled, sand the entire table starting with 60 grit sandpaper and progressing to finer grits for a smooth finish.

Sanding the table

Step 10: Apply Stain and Finish

Apply the Minwax Jacob Bean stain to achieve the desired look. After staining, apply a few coats of polyurethane to protect the surface and enhance the color.

Applying stain and finish

Step 11: Paint the Apron and Legs

Finally, paint the apron and legs white, as per the customer’s request. After the paint dries, the table is ready for transport.

Painting the apron and legs

Final Thoughts

Building a farmhouse table can be a rewarding project, and with this guide, anyone can create their own beautiful piece of furniture.

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